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Monday, 11.26.2012, 07:34pm (GMT+1)
Russian Arms Smuggler with links to
the Bush Administration and the Northern Alliance Indicted by a Federal Grand
Jury in New York: Russian
arms dealer, Viktor Bout, celebrated as ‘The
Lone wolf’ amongst the cognoscente of the international arms and drug smuggling
circles, and as the ‘Merchant of Death’ in
the lexicon of international arms control monitors, was recently extradited
from Thailand to stand trial in the U.S. for selling arms to terrorist
organizations around the globe. A Federal Grand Jury in New York returned the
indictment after hearing the evidence. Moscow has characterized the indictment
as ‘Kafkaesque’ and has lodged a jurisdictional-protest with the U.S.
Department of State, demanding Bout’s repatriation to Russia. (2, 5) Viktor
Bout has highly questionable links to the previous administration of George W.
Bush and was reportedly very close to Vice President Dick Cheney, he also
boasts of ties to the Northern Alliance both during the Jihad and post-Jihad
periods. Viktor Bout was a close, personal friend of the late Ahmad Shah
Massoud, and they often went on hunting trips together in pursuit of the rare
Marco Polo (Ovis Poli) wild sheep.
(7) When
and if details of these links surface, they could well embarrass the U.S.
Government in the event of an open and well-publicized trial that could
disclose and compromise secret contracts and accommodations between the U.S.
Government and the notorious Viktor Bout. (1) Who
is Viktor Bout? Born in Dushanbe in 1967, Viktor Bout attended the Soviet
Military Institute for foreign languages in Moscow and attended a Russian
military college, where at the age of 18 in 1985, is said to have met , for the
first time, General V.I.Varrenikov’s protégé, the late Ahmad Shah Massoud. An
enterprising student, Viktor Bout graduated at a young, impressionable age from
the learning institutions of the KGB to achieve the rank of major. Among his close and personal friends (read clients):
Ahmad Shah Massoud, B. Rabbani, Qanooni, Abdullah Abdullah, Khalili, Fahim,
Dostum, General Atta, General Daoud Daoud, Engineer Saleh and amongst Africans,
Mobutu, Savimbi, and Jonas Taylor of Sierra Leone are but a few examples of
Bout’s clients addicted to weapons and power. During a recent interview with a
Norwegian journalist, Viktor Bout bragged of his association with the world’s
most notorious, and in the words of the interviewer spoke ‘glowingly’ of
Massoud. Bout also referred to a ‘major contract with Rabbani,’ signed during
the war against the Taliban. Invoices were produced and examined by the
interviewer which covered one such shipment prepared on the letterhead of San Air General Trading, based in Sharjah,
UAE, one of several front companies used by Bout. The invoices enumerated the
following military equipment: 2 MI8T helicopter gunships, 4 missile launchers,
3 helicopter FAB 250 bomb dispensers, ammunition and spare parts totaling 2
billion dollars. (1, 5, 7) During
August of 1995, one of Bout’s jets laden with ammunition was forced down in
Kandahar. Bout seized the opportunity to establish links with the Taliban for
future sales. During his KGB tour of duty, Bout corroborated his role as a
supply-side link between the Soviet military and Ahmad Shah Massoud. He
admitted that Russia had ‘supplied most of Massoud’s hardware.’ Bout also
confirmed that he had leased aircraft to both the Najibullah and Taliban
regimes. When pressed for details of the Russian Government’s role in weapons
re-supply to Massoud during the Soviet/Afghan War, and on behalf of Russian
developers and as a counter or proxy force to frustrate the U.S. in securing
the contract for the oil-pipeline (TAP), he replied ‘my clients are the
governments and I keep my mouth shut.’ It was Bout that lent a helping hand as
mentor to Massoud with the smuggling of arms from Soviet weapons stockpiles to
Somalia between 1992 and 1995, utilizing Ariana Afghan Airline aircraft. With
his long-established association with Bout, Massoud inherited the USSR’s fully operational
systems of clandestine transport, banking, and document (forgery) specialists
organized and administered by a sophisticated criminal element who understand
how to use them and have established, decades-old back channel contacts into
countries under UN embargo. Massoud, reportedly paid Bout in emeralds for arms
consignments while receiving payment from his clients in the form of raw, uncut
diamonds from one of Bout’s numerous African sources. (1, 6, 7)
During
the contentious negotiations for the Trans-Afghan-Pipeline, Bridas of Argentina
contracted with Ahmad Shah Massoud, paying him 1.0 million dollars to keep the
country in turmoil and therefore make it difficult if not nearly impossible for
their competitor UNOCAL to successfully ratify an agreement with the Taliban
with the country enmeshed in endless conflict. Ammunition and weapons re-supply
were provided by Viktor Bout. (3, 6) One
of Bout’s controversial government clients certain to raise many, many
questions was the administration of George W. Bush. As a point in fact, Bout
provided a ferrying service for the U.S. Air Force, Army Corps of Engineers,
and for KBR, a subsidiary of Halliburton Corporation. Under contract with the
U.S. Government, Bout flew 142 missions to Iraq. Bout’s contact in the Bush
Administration is said to have been former Halliburton executive and U.S. Vice
President Dick Cheney. (1) Recent
allegations surrounding illegal narcotics and arms smuggling by the Afghan Air
Force, presently allies of the U.S., pose serious questions and concerns about
the role of America’s northern allies in illegal arms, opium, Afghanistan’s antiquities
and gem trafficking and are certain to open inquiries into the activities of
one Viktor Bout and his relationship with the U.S. and their Northern Alliance
allies. It remains dubious however, whether the trial of Viktor Bout will in
fact be open or closed. Without doubt, there are highly disturbing questions as
to how it is that the U.S. Government contracts with one of the world’s most
notorious smugglers of contraband. One cannot but be skeptical as to whether
Viktor Bout will survive his incarceration by the U.S., considering the
embarrassing and damaging secrets that could result from testimony provided through
witnesses for the prosecution and his reliance on insulation from prosecution
garnered through his covert association with the U.S. It
appears that two government agencies are here in opposition and at work: the
Department of Justice that seeks Bout’s prosecution and the Pentagon who will
attempt by any means necessary to protect their clandestine activities from
public and Congressional disclosure. Testimony as to his contractual
obligations and accommodations to and with the U.S. Government,
are bound to surface in the media and therefore to the public in any open court
hearing or protracted trial. Pre-trial reports suggest that Bout will rely on
his covert activities on behalf of the U.S. in their so-called ‘war on terror’,
(a war without borders increasingly viewed around the world as a ‘global war of
conquest’) as his primary defense. Intelligence
agencies since time immemorial have relied on nefarious characters in pursuit
of their agendas. Arms dealers such as Viktor Bout could not operate without
the knowledge and cooperation of government agencies, agencies that often
operate outside the law and Congressional oversight and have a long and sordid
record of utilizing drug, gun and gem smugglers to aid with the financing of
wars and to secure a political outcome. (6) Bruce G. Richardson, 11/24/12 Notes: (1) Afghanistan, a Search for Truth,
Bruce G. Richardson, 2008, pp. 26-266. (2) www.rt.com (3) Ghost Wars, Steve Coll, 2004,
p.329 (4) www.victorbout.com/-19k- (5) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/viktorbout-126k- (6)http://www.pbs.org/frontlineworld/stories/sierraleone/bout.html-51k- (7) Merchant of Death, David Farrah
and Steven Braun, 2007, pp. 15, 46, 126 |
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